2024年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题(解析版)

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2024 年苏州市初中学业水平考试试卷英语
审核:魏敬德老师
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分 100 分(不含听力口语 30 分),考试用时 100 分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔
填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干
净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置
上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to
us, ___1___ yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less ___2___,
then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum ___3___ accepted.
I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and ___4___ her postures (动作). After a few months,
she said she felt much ___5___. Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he ___6___ yoga too.
He goes to a class twice a week now.
Then Mum had the bright ___7___ that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is
___8___ for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our ___9___. To my surprise, it
turned out really well.
At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift
our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to ____10____ we were
enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun!
Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in!
1. A. took B. recommended C. donated D. sent
2. A. surprised B. excited C. stressed D. amazed
3. A. easily B. hardly C. luckily D. strictly
4. A. testing B. raising C. practising D. protecting
5. A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier D. cleverer
6. A. set up B. made up C. put up D. took up
7. A. future B. idea C. smile D. start
8. A. noisy B. difficult C. secret D. helpful
9. A. friend B. student C. teacher D. partner
10. A. imagine B. show C. learn D. prove
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家在妈妈
带领下练习瑜伽的经历。
1题详解】
句意:她最好的朋友 Sissy 住在我们隔壁,她向她推荐了瑜伽。
took 拿;recommended 推荐;donated 捐赠;sent 发送。根据“Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to
us, …yoga to her.”可知,此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她,妈妈开始练瑜伽。故选 B
2题详解】
句意:她说,如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙,想减轻压力,那么瑜伽会有所帮助。
surprised 惊讶的;excited 兴奋的;stressed 有压力的;amazed 吃惊的。根据“and wanted to feel less…, then
yoga could help”可知,如果想减轻压力,练瑜伽会有帮助。故选 C
3题详解】
句意:Sissy 是一个非常平和的人,所以妈妈很容易接受了。
easily 容易地;hardly 几乎不;luckily 幸运地;strictly 严格地。根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person可知,
Sissy 是一个平和的人,所以她的推荐妈妈很容易就接受了。故选 A
4题详解】
句意:我每天都看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习动作。
testing 试;raising 提升practising 练习;protecting 保护。根据“her postures”可知,此处指练习瑜伽动
作。故选 C
5题详解】
句意:几个后,她说她感觉更健康了。
healthier 更健康的;luckier 幸运的;heavier 更重的;cleverer 更聪明的。根据“I watched Mum every day
doing her breathing exercises and…her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much…”可知,妈妈
在练习了几个瑜伽后,感觉更健康了。故选 A
6题详解】
句意:他不想被落下,所以他开始练瑜伽。
set up 建立made up 编造put up 张贴took up 开始从事。根据“He wasn’t going to be left out so he…yoga
too.”可知,爸爸不想妈妈下,开始练习瑜伽。故选 D
7题详解】
句意:后妈妈有了一个好意,我和妹妹应该瑜伽。
future 未来idea 意;smile 微笑start 开始。根据“Then Mum had the bright…that my sister and I should
do yoga”可知,妈妈有了一个好意,想作者和妹妹也练习瑜伽。故选 B
8题详解】
句意:她研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽,并能多地学习。
noisy 吵闹的;difficult 困难的;secret 秘密的;helpful 有帮助的。根据“She researched the kind of yoga that
is…for children”可知,妈妈想让孩子练习瑜伽,所以研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽。故选 D
9题详解】
句意:后她了我们的老师。
friend 朋友;student 学生;teacher 老师;partner 伙伴。根据“and learned as much as she could about it. Then
she became our…”可知,妈妈练习瑜伽,孩子们,成为孩子们的老师。故选 C
10 题详解】
句意:妈妈我们想我们
阳光
imagine show 表演learn 学习;prove 证明。根据“we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine”可知,
瑜伽时,妈妈作者想象正沐浴阳光。故选 A
部分 阅读解(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be
a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly.
Months
Average ()
Temperature
Average Rainfall
January-February 2-10℃ 5-7cm
March 7-13℃ 9-10cm
摘要:

2024年苏州市初中学业水平考试试卷英语审核:魏敬德老师注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分完形填空(共...

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