2017湖南娄底英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)

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湖南省娄底市 2017 年中考英语试卷
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共 120 分。120 分钟完卷。
2. 试题卷第Ⅰ卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有 1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或
是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。
3. 试题卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置,要求书写工整、
清晰、规范,卷面清洁。
4. 完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装袋。
5. 试卷中第 1至第 20 小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计 80 分)
一 、听力理解(共两节,20 小题;每小题 1分,计 20 分)
第一节听下面 5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
第二节 听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题 5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话,回答第 6小题。
6. What will John do this evening?
A. Do homework. B. Go for a walk. C. Do housework.
听下面的对话,回答第 7小题。
7. Why didn’t Bob sleep well?
A. He had a bad cold.
B. He talked with his classmate.
C. He prepared for the English competition.
听下面的对话,回答第 8小题。
8. What’s the relationship between them?
A. Friends.
B. Mother and son.
C. Teacher and student.
听下面的对话,回答第 9小题。
9. Which season will the Qatar World Cup be held in?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.
听下面的对话,回答第 10 小题。
10. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
听下面的对话,回答第 11 至12 小题。
11. Which class is the new student in?
A. Class 3. B. Class 4. C. Class 5.
12. What does she look like?
A. Short and thin.
B. Tall and thin.
C. Of medium height.
听下面的对话,回答第 13 至14 小题。
13. What did the girl buy for her father?
A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A cup.
14. Whom did the girl go to the supermarket with?
A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her mother.
听下面的对话,回答第 15 至17 小题。
15. Where does Andy want to stay?
A. At home. B. In Yunnan. C. In Shanghai.
16. How long will Andy’s brother stay there?
A. About one week.
B. About one month.
C. About one year.
17. Why will Jim go to Shanghai?
A. To buy some books.
B. To go sightseeing.
C. To visit his aunt.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至20 小题。
18. What was Macron good at when he was young?
A. Football and piano.
B. Football and basketball.
C. Piano and violin.
19. What does Macron’s wife do?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A president.
20. How old is Macron’s wife?
A. Thirty-nine. B. Twenty-four. C. Sixty-three.
听力解析略
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1分,计 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最
佳答案。
A long time ago, there was a garden. Many vegetables grew in the garden. And there was a
big 21 near the vegetables.
The vegetables and the big tree didn’t like each other. The vegetables drank a lot of water, so
the tree 22 drink enough water. The big tree looked at the vegetables 23 , and he decided to
teach the vegetables a lesson.
On a summer day, the 24 was shining in the sky, the big tree decided not to share its
shadow(阴影)with the vegetables. It made the vegetables very hot. There was not enough water
25 , so they soon became very dry and ugly. 26 that time, the gardener came to see these
vegetables. He was very sad, 27 almost all the vegetables were dry. Then he decided to build a
new garden.
It 28 the gardener too much time to build the new garden. He was so 29 that he couldn’t
take care of the old garden. 30 the big tree and the vegetables felt very thirsty. The big tree felt
very regretful (后悔的), because he chose a wrong way to teach the vegetables a lesson.
21.( C ) A. river B. flower C. tree
22. ( A )A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t
23. ( B )A. happily B. angrily C. kindly
24. ( C )A. star B. moon C. sun
25. ( C ) A. to eat B. to wash C. to drink
26. ( A )A. At B. In C. On
27. ( B )A. so B. because C. although
28. ( A ) A. took B. spent C. cost
29. ( B )A. free B. busy C. lazy
30. ( B ) A. Either B. Both C. All
【分析】文章大意:主要通过一个菜园里一棵大树与附近的蔬菜之间的明争暗斗,最
终树明白了两者相互依存的道理,暗示了人与人和谐相处的重要性.
【解答】21-25:CABCC 26-30:ACBBB
21 题答案:C 考查名词辨析.river 河.flower 花.tree 树; 根据下文
The vegetables and the tree didn't like each other 可知是树,故答案是 C.
22 题答案:A 考查情态动词辨析.couldn't 不能.shouldn't 不应该.mustn't 不要;
根据前面 The vegetables drank a lot of water 蔬菜喝了很多水,后面应该是树不能喝
足够的水,故答案是 A.
23 题答案:B 考查副词辨析.happily 开心地.angrily 生气地.kindly 和谒的; 根
据前面 drink enough water 喝不到足够的水,这里应该是生气,故答案是 B.
24 题答案:C 考查名词辨析.star 星星.moon 月亮.sun 太阳;根据后面
shining in the sky,the big tree decided not to share its shadow(阴影)Úwith the
vegetables 在天空中闪耀,不和他分享阴影,应该是太阳,故答案是 C.
25 题答案:C 考查动词辨析.to eat 吃.to wash 洗.to drink 喝;根据前面
There was not enough water 应该是没有足够的水喝,故答案是 C.
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湖南省娄底市2017年中考英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.试题卷第Ⅰ卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。3.试题卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面清洁。4.完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装袋。5.试卷中第1至第20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计80分)一、听力理解(共两节,20小题;每小题1分,计20分)第一节听下面5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前...
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时间:2025-09-22